Which of the following best describes wake turbulence?

Study for the Pre-Solo Written Exam. Learn through comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your pre-solo test!

Wake turbulence is best described as the flow patterns created by an aircraft's wings during flight. When an aircraft generates lift, the air flowing over its wings creates vortices, which are swirling patterns of wind. These vortices form behind the aircraft and can present hazards to following aircraft, especially during takeoff and landing phases where there may be less altitude and time to react.

This concept is critical for pilots to understand because wake turbulence can lead to loss of control if another aircraft encounters these vortices too closely behind the generating aircraft. Recognizing the characteristics of wake turbulence is essential for ensuring safety in the airspace, particularly in busy terminal areas where multiple aircraft operate close together. Understanding the nature of these flow patterns helps pilots maintain safe separation and respond effectively to possible wake turbulence encounters.

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